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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_English-GUMReddit: Relations: parataxis

This relation is universal.

123 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as parataxis.

117 instances of parataxis (95%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 10.1219512195122.

The following 22 pairs of parts of speech are connected with parataxis: VERB-VERB (56; 46% instances), NOUN-VERB (11; 9% instances), VERB-NOUN (10; 8% instances), VERB-ADJ (9; 7% instances), ADJ-VERB (7; 6% instances), NOUN-NOUN (5; 4% instances), ADJ-NOUN (3; 2% instances), VERB-PROPN (3; 2% instances), ADJ-ADJ (2; 2% instances), ADV-VERB (2; 2% instances), NOUN-ADJ (2; 2% instances), NOUN-NUM (2; 2% instances), VERB-ADV (2; 2% instances), ADJ-ADV (1; 1% instances), ADJ-PROPN (1; 1% instances), NOUN-SYM (1; 1% instances), NUM-VERB (1; 1% instances), PRON-ADJ (1; 1% instances), PRON-NOUN (1; 1% instances), PROPN-NOUN (1; 1% instances), VERB-AUX (1; 1% instances), VERB-DET (1; 1% instances).

# visual-style 15	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 15 parataxis	color:blue
1	_	_	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	3:nsubj	Discourse=evaluation-comment:24->16:3:lex-indwd-162|Entity=(22-event-giv:act-cf1*-1-coref)|Lem=*LOWER*|Len=4
2	_	_	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	3:cop	Lem=be|Len=2
3	_	_	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	0:root	Lem=_|Len=7|MSeg=relat-ed
4	_	_	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	6:mark	Discourse=causal-cause:25->24:0:dm-because-146|Lem=_|Len=7|MSeg=be-cause|PDTB=Explicit:Contingency.Cause.Reason:because:146:143-145:147-166
5	_	_	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	6:nsubj	Entity=(28-event-new-cf9-2-disc(29-person-new-cf7-1-sgl)|Lem=person|Len=6
6	_	_	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	3:advcl:because	Lem=_|Len=3
7	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	6:obj	Entity=(12-abstract-giv:inact-cf4-1-coref)|Lem=_|Len=5
8	_	_	PART	TO	_	9	mark	9:mark	Discourse=purpose-goal:26->25:0:syn-inf-150|Lem=_|Len=2|PDTB=Implicit:Contingency.Purpose.Arg2-as-goal:in order:_:146-149:150-153
9	_	_	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	6:advcl:to	Lem=_|Len=3
10	_	_	PROPN	NNP	Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing	11	compound	11:compound	Entity=(30-abstract-new-cf8-2-sgl(31-place-new-cf3-1-coref-United_States)|Lem=_|Len=2
11	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	9:obj	Entity=30)|Lem=_|Len=4
12	_	_	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	15:punct	Discourse=elaboration-additional:27->25:1:sem-lxchn-149,157+sem-mrnym-149,161-165+sem-rpt-152,159|Lem=-|Len=2
13	_	_	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	15:nsubj	Entity=(32-person-acc:com-cf5-1-ana)|Lem=_|Len=2
14	_	_	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	15:aux	Lem=be|Len=3
15	_	_	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	parataxis	6:parataxis	Cxn=Ditransitive|CxnElt=15:Ditransitive.V|Lem=loan|Len=7|MSeg=loan-ing
16	_	_	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	18:det	Entity=(23-organization-giv:act-cf2-3-coref|Lem=_|Len=3
17	_	_	PROPN	NNP	Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing	18	compound	18:compound	Entity=(31-place-giv:act-cf3-1-coref-United_States)|Lem=_|Len=2
18	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|Typo=Yes	15	iobj	15:iobj	CorrectForm=government|CxnElt=15:Ditransitive.Rec|Entity=23)|Lem=government|Len=4|XML=<sic ana:::"government"></sic>
19	_	_	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	21:det	Bridge=12<33|Entity=(33-abstract-acc:inf-cf6-3-sgl|Lem=_|Len=3
20	_	_	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	21:amod	Lem=_|Len=4
21	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	15:obj	CxnElt=15:Ditransitive.Theme|Lem=_|Len=5
22	_	_	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	23:nsubj	Discourse=elaboration-attribute:28->27:0:syn-mdf-163+syn-relcl-165|Entity=(23-organization-giv:act-cf2-1-ana)|Lem=_|Len=2
23	_	_	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	21:acl:relcl	Entity=33)28)|Lem=print|Len=6|MSeg=print-s|SpaceAfter=No
24	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	3:punct	Lem=_|Len=1

# visual-style 16	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 16	fgColor:white
# visual-style 13	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 13	fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 16 parataxis	color:blue
1	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	0:root	Discourse=elaboration-additional:68->67:0:_|Entity=(73-object-new-cf6-1-coref|Lem=*LOWER*|Len=4|PDTB=Implicit:Expansion.Level-of-detail.Arg2-as-detail:specifically:_:418-422:423-440
2	_	_	ADP	IN	_	6	case	6:case	Lem=_|Len=2
3	_	_	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	6:det	Entity=(74-object-new-cf5-4-sgl|Lem=_|Len=3
4	_	_	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	6:amod	Lem=_|Len=5
5	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	6:compound	Lem=_|Len=6|MSeg=puzz-le
6	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	1:obl:in	Entity=74)73)|Lem=_|Len=3|SpaceAfter=No
7	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	9:punct	Lem=_|Len=1
8	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	9:compound	Bridge=73<75|Entity=(75-object-acc:inf-cf2-2-sgl|Lem=_|Len=8|MSeg=propos-al
9	_	_	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	parataxis	1:parataxis	Entity=75)|Lem=sign|Len=5|MSeg=sign-s|SpaceAfter=No
10	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	13:punct	Lem=_|Len=1
11	_	_	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	13:amod	Bridge=73<76|Entity=(76-abstract-acc:inf-cf3-3-sgl|Lem=_|Len=5
12	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	13:compound	Lem=_|Len=7|MSeg=pack-age
13	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	9:parataxis	Entity=76)|Lem=_|Len=4|SpaceAfter=No
14	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	16:punct	Lem=_|Len=1
15	_	_	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	16:nsubj	Discourse=evaluation-comment:69->67:1:lex-indwd-438|Entity=(77-person-new-cf4-1-sgl)|Lem=person|Len=6
16	_	_	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	13:parataxis	Lem=_|Len=4
17	_	_	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	16:obj	Bridge=73<78|Entity=(78-abstract-acc:inf-cf1-1-sgl)|Lem=_|Len=2|SpaceAfter=No
18	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	1:punct	Lem=_|Len=1

# visual-style 19	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 19	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 19 parataxis	color:blue
1	_	_	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	7:cc	Discourse=adversative-contrast_m:12->10:1:dm-and-83|Lem=*LOWER*|Len=3|PDTB=Explicit:Comparison.Contrast:and:83:53-82:84-114
2	_	_	ADP	IN	_	4	case	4:case	Lem=_|Len=2
3	_	_	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	4:det	Lem=_|Len=3
4	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	7:obl:in	Lem=_|Len=4
5	_	_	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	7:nsubj	Entity=(7-animal-giv:inact-cf1-1-ana-Giant_panda)|Lem=_|Len=4
6	_	_	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	7:aux	Lem=_|Len=5
7	_	_	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	0:root	Lem=_|Len=9|MSeg=re-produce
8	_	_	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	9:advmod	Lem=_|Len=4
9	_	_	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	7:advmod	Lem=_|Len=4|SpaceAfter=No
10	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	19:punct	Lem=_|Len=1
11	_	_	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	13:det	Discourse=elaboration-additional:13->9:2:ref-prs-43,97+ref-prop-48,97-98|Entity=(21-abstract-new-cf4-9,19-disc(22-abstract-new-cf2-3-coref|Lem=_|Len=3
12	_	_	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	13	amod	13:amod	Lem=large|Len=7|MSeg=larg-est
13	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	19:nsubj|29:nsubj	Lem=_|Len=6
14	_	_	ADP	IN	_	16	case	16:case	Lem=_|Len=2
15	_	_	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	16:nmod:poss	Entity=(13-event-giv:inact-cf3-2-coref(7-animal-giv:act-cf1-1-ana-Giant_panda)|Lem=_|Len=5
16	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	13:nmod:to	Entity=13)22)|Lem=_|Len=12|MSeg=re-produc-tion
17	_	_	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	19:cop	Lem=be|Len=2
18	_	_	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	19:det	Entity=(22-abstract-giv:act-cf2-2-coref|Lem=_|Len=3
19	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	parataxis	7:parataxis	Lem=_|Len=9|MSeg=narrow-ing
20	_	_	ADP	IN	_	22	case	22:case	Lem=_|Len=2
21	_	_	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	22:nmod:poss	Entity=(23-abstract-new-cf6-2-sgl(7-animal-giv:act-cf1-1-ana-Giant_panda)|Lem=_|Len=5
22	_	_	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	19:nmod:of	Entity=23)|Lem=ecosystem|Len=10|MSeg=eco-system-s
23	_	_	ADP	IN	_	24	case	24:case	Lem=_|Len=2
24	_	_	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	19:nmod:by	Entity=(24-person-new-cf5-1-sgl)22)|Lem=human|Len=6|MSeg=human-s|SpaceAfter=No
25	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	29:punct	Lem=_|Len=1
26	_	_	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	29:advmod	Lem=_|Len=3|Negation=Yes
27	_	_	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	29:nmod:poss	Entity=(25-abstract-new-cf7-3-sgl(7-animal-giv:act-cf1-1-ana-Giant_panda)|Lem=_|Len=5
28	_	_	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	29:amod	Lem=_|Len=4
29	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	19:conj	Lem=_|Len=6
30	_	_	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	31:mark	Lem=_|Len=2
31	_	_	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	29	acl	29:acl:in	Entity=(13-event-giv:act-cf3-1-coref)25)21)|Lem=reproduce|Len=11|MSeg=re-produc-ing|SpaceAfter=No
32	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	7:punct	Lem=_|Len=1