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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_German-LIT: POS Tags: ADP

There are 80 ADP lemmas (1%), 91 ADP types (1%) and 2642 ADP tokens (7%). Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of ADP is: 6 in number of lemmas, 7 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent ADP lemmas: in, von, mit, zu, für, an, auf, durch, aus, nach

The 10 most frequent ADP types: in, von, mit, für, auf, an, durch, zu, aus, nach

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: zu (PART 414, ADP 193, ADV 6), an (ADP 169, PART 8), durch (ADP 128, ADV 1), bei (ADP 73, ADJ 1), als (CCONJ 142, ADP 69, SCONJ 26), ohne (ADP 56, SCONJ 21), unter (ADP 42, ADV 1, X 1), um (SCONJ 41, ADP 30), bis (ADP 22, SCONJ 7, ADV 2, CCONJ 1), (ADP 12, PROPN 2, X 2, NOUN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: durch (ADP 120, ADV 1), zu (PART 414, ADP 118, ADV 6), als (CCONJ 142, ADP 64, SCONJ 26), ohne (ADP 50, SCONJ 21), unter (ADP 40, ADV 1, X 1), um (ADP 30, SCONJ 29), bis (ADP 22, SCONJ 7, ADV 2, CCONJ 1), am (ADP 20, PART 8), bey (ADP 9, PROPN 1), willen (ADP 7, VERB 2)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of ADP is 1.137500 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.310698).

The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “–”: a, en, par, à.

The 2nd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “in”: im, in, ins.

The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “zu”: zu, zum, zur.

ADP occurs with 2 features: Foreign (10; 0% instances), Case (2; 0% instances)

ADP occurs with 2 feature-value pairs: Case=Dat, Foreign=Yes

ADP occurs with 3 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (2630 tokens). Examples: in, von, mit, für, auf, an, durch, zu, aus, nach

Relations

ADP nodes are attached to their parents using 14 different relations: case (2523; 95% instances), compound:prt (73; 3% instances), nmod (12; 0% instances), mark (9; 0% instances), amod (5; 0% instances), obl (4; 0% instances), cc (3; 0% instances), fixed (3; 0% instances), flat (3; 0% instances), advmod (2; 0% instances), obl:arg (2; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), conj (1; 0% instances), root (1; 0% instances)

Parents of ADP nodes belong to 11 different parts of speech: NOUN (2086; 79% instances), PRON (207; 8% instances), VERB (103; 4% instances), DET (77; 3% instances), ADJ (72; 3% instances), PROPN (65; 2% instances), ADV (24; 1% instances), AUX (3; 0% instances), ADP (2; 0% instances), NUM (2; 0% instances), (1; 0% instances)

2617 (99%) ADP nodes are leaves.

19 (1%) ADP nodes have one child.

3 (0%) ADP nodes have two children.

3 (0%) ADP nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a ADP node is 8.

Children of ADP nodes are attached using 13 different relations: fixed (14; 33% instances), flat (7; 17% instances), punct (5; 12% instances), conj (3; 7% instances), nmod (3; 7% instances), nsubj (2; 5% instances), obl (2; 5% instances), appos (1; 2% instances), aux (1; 2% instances), cc (1; 2% instances), cop (1; 2% instances), mark (1; 2% instances), obj (1; 2% instances)

Children of ADP nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: NOUN (21; 50% instances), PUNCT (5; 12% instances), ADJ (4; 10% instances), ADP (2; 5% instances), AUX (2; 5% instances), CCONJ (2; 5% instances), PRON (2; 5% instances), VERB (2; 5% instances), ADV (1; 2% instances), SCONJ (1; 2% instances)