NumType: numeral type
In Uzbek numbers can be cardinal, ordinal or distributive. We also mark the interrogative Qancha “how many” as a number, which inflects the same way the numbers are inflected and can become ordinal or distributive.
The definition in Uzbek language: Predmetning son-sanog‘ini, tartibini bildirgan so‘zlar turkumi son deyiladi. Son necha? qancha? nechta? nechanchi? kabi so‘roqlarga javob bo‘ladi. Sonlar narsalar, belgi-xususiyatlar, harakat-holatlarining miqdori yoki tartibini bildiradi.
Card: cardinal number or corresponding interrogative
Quantitative numbers are divided into counting, unit, fractional, divisional, summative, and fractional numbers according to what quantity they represent. How many quantitative numbers are there? how much? how many? questions will be answered.
Examples
- 1, 2, 3
- bir, ikki, uch “one, two, three”
- nechta kitob sotib olding “how many books did your read”
Ord: ordinal number or corresponding interrogative
In some languages, this is a subtype of adjective or adverb. Ordinal numerals are formed by the suffix -IncI. A period following a numeral may also indicate ordinal use of the number.
The definition in Uzbek language: Tartib son narsa-buyumning ketma-ketlik tartibini bildiradi. Tartib son unli bilan tugagan miqdor songa -nchi, undosh bilan bitgan miqdor songa -inchi qo‘shimchasini qo‘shish bilan hosil qilinadi. Raqamdan keyin – (chiziqcha) raqamning tartib son holatida ishlatilishini ko‘rsatadi. Tartib sonlar nechanchi? so‘rog‘iga javob bo‘ladi.
Examples
- 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-…
- birinchi, ikinchi, uchinchi “first, second, third”
- _Nechinchi “which (of a series) book did your read” (answer should be something like ikkinchi “(the) second”)
Dist: distributive numeral
Distribution refers to the amount of distribution of items. The quantity is formed by adding the suffix “-tadan” to the number.
The definition in Uzbek language: Taqsim son narsa-buyumlarning taqsimlanish miqdorini anglatadi. Miqdor songa -tadan qo‘shimchasini qo‘shish bilan hosil qilinadi. Taqsim son nechtadan? Qanchadan? so‘rog‘lariga javob bo‘ladi.
Examples
- bittadan, ikkitadan, uchtadan “one each, two each, three each”
- har kuni ikkitadan “two each day”
- har biri nechtadan “how many each”
Range: range of values
The definition in Uzbek language: Narsa miqdorni chamalab, taxminlab ko‘rsatish uchun ishlatiladigan son chama son deyiladi. Chama sonning qo‘shimchalari “-tacha”, “-lab”, “-lar”, “-larcha”
Examples
- O‘ntacha kitob “About ten books”
- Yuzlarcha odam. “About 100 people”
- Soat 13:00lar bo’ldi. “The o‘clock is about 13:00”
- Atrofda minglab yaxshi insonlar bor “There thousands of good people”
Frac: Fraction
The definition in Uzbek language: Butunning qismlarini bildirgan son kasr son deyiladi. Odatda kasr son sanoq sonning chiqish va bosh kelishik shaklidagi birikmasi orqali ifodalanadi. Yarim, chorak, nimchorak so‘zlari ham kasr sonni ifodalaydi.
Examples
- Quarter past seven “Yettidan o‘n besh minut o‘tdi”
- Pitsaning 3 dan biri meniki “One third of pizza is mine!”
Sets: Collective numeral (Jamlovchi son)
The definition in Uzbek language: Narsa miqdorini jamlab to‘dalab ko‘rsatadigan son jamlovchi son deyiladi. Ular sanoq sonlarga “-ov”, “-ala”, “-ovlon”, “-ovlashib” qo‘shimchasini qo‘shish bilan hosil bo‘ladi.
Examples
- Ikkala do‘st maqsadlariga erishishdi “Two friends have reached their goal”
- Uchovlon dam oldik “Three men got rest”
NumType in other languages: [bej] [bg] [bm] [cs] [el] [en] [es] [fi] [fr] [ga] [hu] [hy] [it] [ka] [kk] [koi] [kpv] [ky] [mdf] [myv] [pcm] [qpm] [sl] [sme] [sv] [tr] [tt] [u] [uk] [urj] [uz] [xav] [xcl]