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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Arabic-PUD: Features: Voice

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Act, Pass.

2162 tokens (10%) have a non-empty value of Voice. 1196 types (18%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice. 784 lemmas (16%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice. The feature is used with 4 part-of-speech tags: VERB (1742; 8% instances), AUX (184; 1% instances), ADJ (161; 1% instances), NOUN (75; 0% instances).

VERB

1742 VERB tokens (100% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Voice co-occurred: Person=3 (1657; 95%), Number=Sing (1602; 92%), Gender=Masc (1037; 60%), Aspect=Imp (903; 52%), Tense=Past (883; 51%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Voice:

Paradigm قَالActPass
Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Person=2|Tense=Presتقول
Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Mood=Ind|Person=3|Tense=Presيقول
Aspect=Imp|Gender=Fem|Mood=Ind|Person=3|Tense=Presتقول
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Person=3|Tense=Pastقالقيل
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Person=3|Tense=Pastقالت

AUX

184 AUX tokens (99% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Voice co-occurred: Person=3 (178; 97%), Number=Sing (172; 93%), Tense=Past (161; 88%), Mood=EMPTY (152; 83%), Aspect=Perf (151; 82%), Gender=Masc (114; 62%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Voice:

ADJ

161 ADJ tokens (8% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Voice co-occurred: Number=Sing (154; 96%), Gender=Fem (86; 53%), Definite=Def (83; 52%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Voice:

Paradigm مَوجُودActPass
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurموجودون
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Partموجودين
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Singموجودة
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Partالموجودة
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Singموجود
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Partالموجود
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Partالموجودة
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Fem|Number=Singموجودة

Voice seems to be lexical feature of ADJ. 99% lemmas (96) occur only with one value of Voice.

NOUN

75 NOUN tokens (1% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Voice co-occurred: Number=Sing (68; 91%), Gender=Masc (59; 79%), Case=EMPTY (49; 65%), Definite=EMPTY (49; 65%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Voice:

Paradigm وَضعActPass
وضعوضع

Voice seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 97% lemmas (62) occur only with one value of Voice.

Relations with Agreement in Voice

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Voice: VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (138; 85%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (119; 82%), VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (82; 91%), VERB –[aux]–> AUX (81; 90%), VERB –[xcomp]–> VERB (49; 88%), VERB –[csubj]–> VERB (30; 94%), VERB –[ccomp]–> ADJ (22; 54%), VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (11; 73%), ADJ –[ccomp]–> VERB (6; 100%), VERB –[acl]–> NOUN (6; 86%).