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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_French-PUD: POS Tags: PRON

There are 26 PRON lemmas (1%), 64 PRON types (1%) and 1097 PRON tokens (4%). Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 9 in number of lemmas, 8 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: il, qui, se, ce, le, y, on, lui, où, que

The 10 most frequent PRON types: il, qui, se, elle, ils, y, s’, on, je, ce

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: il (PRON 395, PROPN 1), ce (DET 123, PRON 69), le (DET 2786, PRON 46), que (SCONJ 189, ADP 65, PRON 22, ADV 18), un (DET 659, PRON 11, NUM 5), en (ADP 329, PRON 10), aucun (DET 8, PRON 2), certain (ADJ 15, PRON 1), personne (NOUN 21, PRON 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: s’ (PRON 42, ADP 3), ce (DET 34, PRON 27), (PRON 26, CCONJ 1), s’ (PRON 23, ADP 2), le (DET 756, PRON 17), l’ (DET 316, PRON 12), que (SCONJ 140, ADP 37, ADV 14, PRON 12), un (DET 225, PRON 10, NUM 5), en (ADP 272, PRON 10), qu’ (SCONJ 40, PRON 9, ADP 6, ADV 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 2.461538 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.300126).

The 1st highest number of forms (13) was observed with the lemma “il”: -elle, -il, -ils, -t-il, elle, elles, il, ils, j’, je, j’, nous, vous.

The 2nd highest number of forms (8) was observed with the lemma “le”: l’, la, le, les, l’, m’, nous, vous.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “se”: m’, me, m’, s’, se, s’.

PRON occurs with 6 features: PronType (1097; 100% instances), Person (730; 67% instances), Number (611; 56% instances), Gender (478; 44% instances), Number[psor] (1; 0% instances), Person[psor] (1; 0% instances)

PRON occurs with 15 feature-value pairs: Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Number[psor]=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Person[psor]=3, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Neg, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rel

PRON occurs with 31 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs (257 tokens). Examples: il, lui, le, s’, -il, -t-il, l’, l’, en, leur

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 20 different relations: nsubj (527; 48% instances), obj (221; 20% instances), expl:subj (83; 8% instances), obl (71; 6% instances), nsubj:pass (47; 4% instances), iobj (39; 4% instances), expl:comp (28; 3% instances), obl:mod (21; 2% instances), nmod (14; 1% instances), parataxis (9; 1% instances), case (7; 1% instances), conj (7; 1% instances), fixed (6; 1% instances), root (6; 1% instances), appos (3; 0% instances), advcl (2; 0% instances), nsubj:caus (2; 0% instances), obj:agent (2; 0% instances), dislocated (1; 0% instances), xcomp (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: VERB (967; 88% instances), ADJ (52; 5% instances), NOUN (47; 4% instances), PRON (13; 1% instances), (6; 1% instances), PROPN (5; 0% instances), ADP (3; 0% instances), ADV (2; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)

973 (89%) PRON nodes are leaves.

51 (5%) PRON nodes have one child.

53 (5%) PRON nodes have two children.

20 (2%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 9.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 20 different relations: case (75; 30% instances), punct (46; 19% instances), acl:relcl (30; 12% instances), nmod (23; 9% instances), cop (12; 5% instances), nsubj (12; 5% instances), fixed (9; 4% instances), cc (8; 3% instances), advmod (7; 3% instances), det (7; 3% instances), obl (5; 2% instances), ccomp (3; 1% instances), conj (3; 1% instances), mark (2; 1% instances), acl (1; 0% instances), advcl (1; 0% instances), amod (1; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), dislocated (1; 0% instances), obl:mod (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: ADP (74; 30% instances), PUNCT (46; 19% instances), VERB (42; 17% instances), NOUN (23; 9% instances), PRON (13; 5% instances), AUX (12; 5% instances), ADV (8; 3% instances), CCONJ (8; 3% instances), PROPN (8; 3% instances), DET (7; 3% instances), ADJ (4; 2% instances), NUM (2; 1% instances), SCONJ (1; 0% instances)