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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-TWITTIRO: POS Tags: PRON

There are 63 PRON lemmas (1%), 93 PRON types (1%) and 1416 PRON tokens (5%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 10 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: si, ci, che, lo, tutto, mi, chi, quello, ti, la

The 10 most frequent PRON types: si, che, ci, lo, mi, chi, c’, tutti, ti, la

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: si (PRON 194, X 1), ci (PRON 172, ADV 2), che (SCONJ 200, PRON 142, DET 35, ADP 6, CCONJ 1), lo (PRON 105, DET 3), tutto (PRON 74, DET 47, ADV 3), quello (PRON 49, DET 17), la (PRON 34, DET 3, ADP 1), questo (DET 49, PRON 30), ne (PRON 29, ADP 1, CCONJ 1), altro (PRON 22, ADJ 15, DET 6)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: si (PRON 169, INTJ 8, ADV 1, X 1), che (SCONJ 188, PRON 134, DET 17, ADP 6, CCONJ 1), ci (PRON 102, ADV 2), lo (PRON 80, DET 30), tutti (PRON 48, DET 16, ADV 2), la (DET 678, PRON 37, ADP 1, ADV 1), ne (PRON 24, ADP 4, CCONJ 1), gli (DET 108, PRON 23), li (PRON 20, ADV 1), tutto (PRON 23, DET 10)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 1.476190 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.274961).

The 1st highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “quello”: quel, quella, quelle, quelle/i, quelli, quello.

The 2nd highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “lo”: l’, la, li, lo, qual.

The 3rd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “altro”: altra, altre, altri, altro.

PRON occurs with 7 features: PronType (1416; 100% instances), Number (880; 62% instances), Person (817; 58% instances), Clitic (774; 55% instances), Gender (443; 31% instances), Poss (7; 0% instances), Definite (1; 0% instances)

PRON occurs with 16 feature-value pairs: Clitic=Yes, Definite=Ind, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Poss=Yes, PronType=Art, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rel

PRON occurs with 48 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is PronType=Rel (204 tokens). Examples: che, chi, cui, quanto, quale, cha, delinque, dove, quali, quanta

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 28 different relations: obj (317; 22% instances), nsubj (286; 20% instances), expl (277; 20% instances), iobj (199; 14% instances), obl (102; 7% instances), expl:impers (58; 4% instances), nmod (33; 2% instances), parataxis (31; 2% instances), conj (24; 2% instances), root (20; 1% instances), expl:pass (18; 1% instances), dislocated (8; 1% instances), parataxis:appos (7; 0% instances), advcl (6; 0% instances), nsubj:pass (5; 0% instances), acl:relcl (4; 0% instances), discourse (4; 0% instances), appos (3; 0% instances), orphan (3; 0% instances), ccomp (2; 0% instances), parataxis:obj (2; 0% instances), det (1; 0% instances), det:poss (1; 0% instances), det:predet (1; 0% instances), fixed (1; 0% instances), nsubj:outer (1; 0% instances), parataxis:nsubj (1; 0% instances), xcomp (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: VERB (1207; 85% instances), NOUN (95; 7% instances), ADJ (27; 2% instances), PRON (23; 2% instances), (20; 1% instances), PROPN (12; 1% instances), SYM (9; 1% instances), X (9; 1% instances), ADV (7; 0% instances), AUX (3; 0% instances), INTJ (3; 0% instances), ADP (1; 0% instances)

1093 (77%) PRON nodes are leaves.

169 (12%) PRON nodes have one child.

81 (6%) PRON nodes have two children.

73 (5%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 10.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 34 different relations: case (134; 21% instances), acl:relcl (85; 13% instances), punct (84; 13% instances), nmod (44; 7% instances), advmod (41; 6% instances), cop (39; 6% instances), det (32; 5% instances), nsubj (28; 4% instances), cc (25; 4% instances), vocative:mention (17; 3% instances), conj (16; 2% instances), parataxis (15; 2% instances), amod (11; 2% instances), discourse (11; 2% instances), parataxis:hashtag (10; 2% instances), appos (9; 1% instances), mark (7; 1% instances), advcl (4; 1% instances), aux (4; 1% instances), dep (4; 1% instances), acl (3; 0% instances), orphan (3; 0% instances), flat (2; 0% instances), obl (2; 0% instances), parataxis:appos (2; 0% instances), compound (1; 0% instances), det:predet (1; 0% instances), dislocated (1; 0% instances), iobj (1; 0% instances), nummod (1; 0% instances), obj (1; 0% instances), parataxis:discourse (1; 0% instances), vocative (1; 0% instances), xcomp (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: ADP (131; 20% instances), VERB (92; 14% instances), PUNCT (84; 13% instances), NOUN (61; 10% instances), SYM (51; 8% instances), AUX (45; 7% instances), ADV (43; 7% instances), DET (33; 5% instances), CCONJ (27; 4% instances), PRON (23; 4% instances), ADJ (17; 3% instances), PROPN (14; 2% instances), INTJ (10; 2% instances), SCONJ (7; 1% instances), NUM (3; 0% instances)