Tense
: tense
In English, Tense
is a feature of verbs that specifies the time when the action took / takes / will take place, in relation to the current moment or to another action in the utterance.
Some English tenses are a combination of tense and aspect. But as the aspect always depends on the tense we mark (verbs)[en-pos/VERB] only with the tense feature.
Pres
: present tense
The present tense denotes actions that are happening right now or that usually happen. All verbs with the PTB tag VBP
or VBZ
have this feature. Subjunctives with the PTB tag VB
also have this feature.
Examples:
- She goes home.
- I suggest that he see a doctor.
Past
: past tense
The past tense denotes actions that happened before the current moment. All verbs with the PTB tag VBD
and VBN
have this feature.
Examples:
- She went home.
Note that the pluperfect and future tenses in English are constructed periphrastically. For example, I had been there is past perfect (pluperfect) tense, formed periphrastically by the simple past tense of the auxiliary to have and the past participle of the main verb to be. The auxiliary will be tagged VerbForm=Fin|Mood=Ind|Tense=Past
and the participle will have VerbForm=Part|Tense=Past
; none of the two will have Tense=Pqp
.
Tense in other languages: [ab] [abq] [aqz] [arr] [bej] [bg] [bm] [cs] [cy] [el] [en] [es] [fi] [fr] [ga] [gn] [gub] [ha] [hu] [hy] [it] [jaa] [ka] [ky] [pcm] [ps] [qpm] [ru] [sah] [say] [sl] [sv] [tr] [tt] [u] [uk] [urb] [urj] [xcl]