Treebank Statistics: UD_Ancient_Greek-PTNK: Features: Gender
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 3 different values: Fem
, Masc
, Neut
.
Some words have combined values of the feature; 3 combinations have been observed: Fem|Masc
, Fem|Masc|Neut
, Masc|Neut
.
18417 tokens (47%) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
2920 types (55%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender
.
1407 lemmas (63%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender
.
The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (6068; 15% instances), DET (5157; 13% instances), PRON (2633; 7% instances), PROPN (2322; 6% instances), ADJ (1348; 3% instances), VERB (613; 2% instances), NUM (257; 1% instances), AUX (19; 0% instances).
NOUN
6068 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN
and Gender
co-occurred: Number=Sing (4375; 72%).
NOUN
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(2076; 34% of non-emptyGender
): γῆς, γῆν, γῇ, γυναῖκα, ἡμέρας, θυγατέρας, γῆ, ἡμέραι, γυνὴ, ἡμέρᾳFem,Masc
(188; 3% of non-emptyGender
): παῖς, βόες, λιμὸς, καμήλους, θεὸν, βόας, λιμοῦ, παῖδα, ὄνους, καμήλοιςFem,Masc,Neut
(8; 0% of non-emptyGender
): ἐρήμῳ, ἐρήμουMasc
(2400; 40% of non-emptyGender
): θεὸς, υἱοὶ, κυρίου, θεός, πατρὸς, θεοῦ, υἱὸν, πατέρα, πατὴρ, υἱοῦMasc,Neut
(1; 0% of non-emptyGender
): νώτουNeut
(1395; 23% of non-emptyGender
): ὄνομα, ἔτη, σπέρμα, πρόβατα, ὕδωρ, πρόσωπον, ἀργύριον, προσώπου, γένος, ἐτῶνEMPTY
(14): παρθένος, γύμνωσιν, ἔρημον, Χερουβίν, πλευρῶν, σαβεκ
Paradigm θεός | Fem,Masc | Masc |
---|---|---|
Case=Acc|Number=Sing | θεὸν, θεόν | |
Case=Acc|Number=Plur | θεοὺς, θεούς | |
Case=Dat|Number=Sing | θεῷ | |
Case=Gen|Number=Sing | θεοῦ | |
Case=Nom|Number=Sing | θεὸς, θεός | |
Case=Nom|Number=Plur | θεοί |
Gender
seems to be lexical feature of NOUN
. 99% lemmas (622) occur only with one value of Gender
.
DET
5157 DET tokens (100% of all DET
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which DET
and Gender
co-occurred: PronType=Dem (4886; 95%), Definite=Def (4253; 82%), Number=Sing (3856; 75%).
DET
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(1490; 29% of non-emptyGender
): τὴν, τῆς, ἡ, τῇ, τὰς, αἱ, ταῖς, τήνFem,Masc,Neut
(309; 6% of non-emptyGender
): τῶνMasc
(1466; 28% of non-emptyGender
): ὁ, τὸν, οἱ, τοὺς, ὃ, ὅ, οἳ, τόνMasc,Neut
(1203; 23% of non-emptyGender
): τοῦ, τῷ, τοῖςNeut
(689; 13% of non-emptyGender
): τὸ, τὰ, τά
Paradigm ὁ | Fem,Masc,Neut | Masc | Masc,Neut | Fem | Neut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case=Acc,Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Sing | τὸ | ||||
Case=Acc,Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | τὸ | ||||
Case=Acc,Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Plur | τὰ | ||||
Case=Acc,Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | τὰ | ||||
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Number=Sing | τὸν | τὴν | |||
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | τὸν, τόν | τὴν, τήν | τὸ | ||
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Number=Plur | τοὺς | τὰς | |||
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | τοὺς | τὰς | τὰ, τά | ||
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Sing | τῷ | τῇ | |||
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | τῷ | τῇ | |||
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Plur | τοῖς | ταῖς | |||
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | τοῖς | ταῖς | |||
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Number=Sing | τοῦ | τῆς | |||
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | τοῦ | τῆς | |||
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Number=Plur | τῶν | ||||
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | τῶν | ||||
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Sing | ἡ | ||||
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | ἡ | τὸ | |||
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | τὰ | ||||
Case=Nom|Number=Sing | ὁ | ||||
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | ὁ, ὃ, ὅ | ||||
Case=Nom|Number=Plur | οἱ | αἱ | |||
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | οἱ, οἳ | αἱ |
PRON
2633 PRON tokens (61% of all PRON
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which PRON
and Gender
co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (2486; 94%), Number=Sing (2044; 78%), PronType=Prs (1875; 71%).
PRON
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(499; 19% of non-emptyGender
): αὐτῆς, αὐτῇ, αὐτὴν, αὐτήν, αὕτη, ἣν, ταύτην, ᾗ, ἥ, αὗταιFem,Masc
(22; 1% of non-emptyGender
): τίς, τις, Τίνες, τινὰςFem,Masc,Neut
(198; 8% of non-emptyGender
): αὐτῶν, ὧν, τούτων, τίνος, σῶν, ἐκείνωνMasc
(516; 20% of non-emptyGender
): αὐτὸν, αὐτοὺς, αὐτόν, οὗτοι, αὐτὸς, οὗτος, αὐτούς, ὃν, ὃς, τοῦτονMasc,Neut
(1138; 43% of non-emptyGender
): αὐτοῦ, αὐτῷ, αὐτοῖς, ἐμοῦ, οὗ, τούτου, ᾧ, ἑαυτῷ, τούτῳ, ἐκείνουNeut
(260; 10% of non-emptyGender
): τί, τοῦτο, ταῦτα, ἃ, αὐτὰ, αὐτὸ, αὐτό, αὐτά, ταῦτά, τιEMPTY
(1665): σου, μου, μοι, με, ὑμῶν, ἡμῶν, σὲ, σοί, ἐγὼ, σὺ
Paradigm αὐτός | Fem,Masc,Neut | Masc | Masc,Neut | Fem | Neut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Sing | αὐτό | ||||
Case=Acc|Number=Sing | αὐτὸν, αὐτόν | αὐτῆς, αὐτὴν, αὐτήν | αὐτὸ, αὐτό | ||
Case=Acc|Number=Plur | αὐτοὺς, αὐτούς | αὐτὰς, αὐτάς | αὐτὰ, αὐτά | ||
Case=Dat|Number=Sing | αὐτῷ | αὐτῇ | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Plur | αὐτοῖς | αὐταῖς | |||
Case=Gen|Number=Sing | αὐτοῦ | αὐτοῦ | αὐτῆς | ||
Case=Gen|Number=Plur | αὐτῶν | ||||
Case=Nom|Number=Sing | αὐτὸς, αὐτός | αὐτὴ, αὐτή | αὐτὸ | ||
Case=Nom|Number=Plur | αὐτοὶ | αὐταὶ | αὐτὰ |
PROPN
2322 PROPN tokens (86% of all PROPN
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN
and Gender
co-occurred: Number=Sing (2084; 90%).
PROPN
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(429; 18% of non-emptyGender
): Αἰγύπτου, Ῥαχὴλ, Νωεμὶν, Ῥοὺθ, Σάρρα, Λεία, Νωεμίν, Αἰγύπτῳ, Ῥεβέκκα, ἌγαρMasc
(1871; 81% of non-emptyGender
): Ἰακὼβ, Ἰωσὴφ, Ἁβραὰμ, Ἡσαῦ, Ἰσαὰκ, Ἅβραμ, Ἰακώβ, Φαραὼ, Ἰωσήφ, ΝῶεNeut
(22; 1% of non-emptyGender
): Σοδόμων, Σόδομα, Σοδόμοις, Γέραρα, ἈραράτEMPTY
(380): Χαναάν, Χαναὰν, Βοὸζ, Βοόζ, Βαιθὴλ, Μαμβρῆ, Ἀβιμέλεχ, Βαιθλεὲμ, Γεσέμ, Θαμνά
Paradigm Αἴγυπτος | Masc | Fem |
---|---|---|
Case=Acc | Αἰγύπτου | |
Case=Dat | Αἰγύπτῳ | |
Case=Gen | Αἰγύπτου, Αἰγύπτῳ | |
Case=Nom | Αἴγυπτος | |
Αἰγύπτου |
Gender
seems to be lexical feature of PROPN
. 99% lemmas (313) occur only with one value of Gender
.
ADJ
1348 ADJ tokens (100% of all ADJ
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ
and Gender
co-occurred: Number=Sing (907; 67%).
ADJ
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(249; 18% of non-emptyGender
): πᾶσαν, πάσης, πᾶσαι, πάσῃ, πᾶσα, πάσας, αἰσχραὶ, λεπταὶ, μεγάλην, πονηρὰFem,Masc
(85; 6% of non-emptyGender
): πρωτότοκος, ἐπικατάρατος, ἀνεμόφθοροι, πλήρης, διαλεύκους, οἰκογενεῖς, οὐδεὶς, πλήρεις, αὐθάδης, γνώριμοςFem,Masc,Neut
(113; 8% of non-emptyGender
): πάντων, καθαρῶν, διάλευκον, ἀγαθῶν, καλῶν, πλαγίων, πρεσβυτέρων, πρωτοτόκου, χρυσῶν, ἀσεβοῦςMasc
(465; 34% of non-emptyGender
): κύριος, πάντα, πάντας, πάντες, πᾶς, νεώτερος, ἕκαστος, καλὸν, εὐλογητὸς, καλόνMasc,Neut
(192; 14% of non-emptyGender
): μέσον, πᾶσι, πᾶσιν, μέσῳ, αἰώνιον, νεώτερον, παντὶ, παντὸς, δίκαιον, πρεσβυτέρουNeut
(244; 18% of non-emptyGender
): ὅσα, πᾶν, θῆλυ, μέγα, νεκρόν, ἕτερον, πάντα, διπλοῦν, μικρὰ, οὐδὲν
Paradigm πᾶς | Fem,Masc,Neut | Masc | Masc,Neut | Fem | Neut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Sing | πᾶν | ||||
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Plur | πάντα | ||||
Case=Acc|Number=Sing | πάντα | πᾶσαν | πᾶν | ||
Case=Acc|Number=Plur | πάντας | πάσας | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Sing | παντὶ | πάσῃ | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Plur | πᾶσι, πᾶσιν | πάσαις | |||
Case=Gen|Number=Sing | παντὸς | πάσης | |||
Case=Gen|Number=Plur | πάντων | πασῶν | |||
Case=Nom|Number=Sing | πᾶς | πᾶσα | πᾶν | ||
Case=Nom|Number=Plur | πάντες | πᾶσαι |
VERB
613 VERB tokens (12% of all VERB
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB
and Gender
co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (612; 100%), VerbForm=Part (612; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (611; 100%), Voice=Act (488; 80%), Case=Nom (460; 75%), Number=Sing (454; 74%), Aspect=Perf (314; 51%).
VERB
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(100; 16% of non-emptyGender
): λέγουσα, συλλαβοῦσα, λαβοῦσα, ζῶσαν, ἰδοῦσα, εἰσελθοῦσα, ζώσης, ἀπελθοῦσα, δραμοῦσα, εἰσελθοῦσαιFem,Masc,Neut
(7; 1% of non-emptyGender
): εἰσπορευομένων, ἐρχομένων, βεβουνισμένων, καθημένων, ἀνασωθέντωνMasc
(407; 66% of non-emptyGender
): λέγων, λέγοντες, ἀναστὰς, ἀποκριθεὶς, ὑπάρχοντα, ἰδὼν, ἀναβλέψας, λαβὼν, λαβόντες, πορευθεὶςMasc,Neut
(56; 9% of non-emptyGender
): λαλοῦντος, τεθνηκότος, θεριζόντων, λεγόντων, ἑρπόντων, ζώντων, οἰκούντων, περιπατοῦντος, προπορευομένοις, τεθνηκότωνNeut
(43; 7% of non-emptyGender
): κινούμενον, ἄκουσόν, ζῶντος, ποιοῦν, πορευόμενον, ἀποστραφὲν, διαχωρίζον, εἰρημένα, εἰσπορευόμενα, εὐδοκιμοῦνEMPTY
(4712): εἶπεν, ἐγένετο, ἐκάλεσεν, ἐγέννησεν, ἔτεκεν, ἐποίησεν, ἔδωκεν, εἶδεν, ἔλαβεν, εἶπαν
Paradigm ἔρχομαι | Fem,Masc,Neut | Masc | Masc,Neut | Fem |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid,Pass | ἐρχομένην | |||
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid,Pass | ἐρχομένας | |||
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid,Pass | ἐρχομένων | |||
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid,Pass | ἐρχόμενος | |||
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Voice=Act | ἐλθόντων | |||
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Voice=Act | ἐλθὼν | |||
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Voice=Act | ἐλθόντες |
NUM
257 NUM tokens (52% of all NUM
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which NUM
and Gender
co-occurred: Number=Sing (154; 60%).
NUM
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(46; 18% of non-emptyGender
): μίαν, μιᾷ, τρίτῃ, μία, ἑβδόμῃ, δεκάτην, δευτέρα, τετάρτη, τρίτην, ὀγδόῃFem,Masc
(18; 7% of non-emptyGender
): τρεῖς, δυσὶν, τέσσαρας, τέσσαρεςFem,Masc,Neut
(66; 26% of non-emptyGender
): δύο, τριῶν, μυριάδων, πεντακοσίων, τετρακοσίων, τριακοσίων, ἑξακοσίωνMasc
(43; 17% of non-emptyGender
): εἴκοσι, πεντήκοντα, εἷς, ἕνα, τετρακόσιοι, τριακοσίους, δύο, τέταρτος, τρίτος, ὀγδοήκονταMasc,Neut
(23; 9% of non-emptyGender
): δευτέρῳ, δευτέρου, πέμπτον, πρώτῳ, ἑξακοσιοστῷ, δεκάτου, πρώτοις, πρώτου, τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτῳ, τρίτῳNeut
(61; 24% of non-emptyGender
): δεύτερον, διακόσια, ἐννακόσια, ἑπτακόσια, τρία, τριακόσια, ἕν, τέσσαρα, τετρακόσια, ἓνEMPTY
(235): ἑπτὰ, ἑκατὸν, δέκα, πέντε, τριάκοντα, τεσσαράκοντα, ἑξήκοντα, ἑβδομήκοντα, δώδεκα, ἐννέα
Paradigm εἷς | Masc | Masc,Neut | Fem | Neut |
---|---|---|---|---|
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Sing | ἕν, ἓν | |||
Case=Acc|Number=Sing | ἕνα | μίαν | ||
Case=Acc|Number=Plur | μιᾶς | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Sing | μιᾷ | |||
Case=Gen|Number=Sing | ἑνὸς | |||
Case=Nom|Number=Sing | εἷς | μία |
AUX
19 AUX tokens (4% of all AUX
tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender
.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX
and Gender
co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (19; 100%), Person=EMPTY (19; 100%), Aspect=EMPTY (18; 95%), VerbForm=Part (18; 95%), Tense=Pres (15; 79%), Voice=Act (15; 79%), Number=Sing (12; 63%).
AUX
tokens may have the following values of Gender
:
Fem
(2; 11% of non-emptyGender
): οὖσαMasc
(6; 32% of non-emptyGender
): ὄντας, ὄντες, ὢνMasc,Neut
(6; 32% of non-emptyGender
): ὄντος, ἐσομένου, ὄντιNeut
(5; 26% of non-emptyGender
): ὂν, ὦσιν, ὦσίνEMPTY
(516): ἦν, ἐστιν, ἔσται, ἔστιν, ἦσαν, εἰμι, εἶ, ἐστὶν, εἰσιν, εἶναι
Paradigm εἰμί | Masc | Masc,Neut | Fem | Neut |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὢν | |||
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὂν | |||
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὄντας | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὄντι | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Fin | ὦσιν | |||
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part | ὦσίν, ὦσιν | |||
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | ἐσομένου | |||
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὄντος | |||
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὢν | οὖσα | ||
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | ὄντες |
Relations with Agreement in Gender
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender
:
NOUN –[det]–> DET (2692; 70%),
PROPN –[det]–> DET (290; 56%),
NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (269; 59%),
PROPN –[appos]–> NOUN (255; 86%),
PROPN –[conj]–> PROPN (196; 75%),
ADJ –[det]–> DET (163; 67%),
NOUN –[det]–> PRON (118; 78%),
NOUN –[nsubj]–> PRON (94; 63%),
ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (65; 71%),
NOUN –[appos]–> PROPN (61; 68%).