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Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-Old: Features: Tense

This feature is universal. It occurs with 4 different values: Fut, Imp, Past, Pres.

18269 tokens (15%) have a non-empty value of Tense. 5506 types (44%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense. 1595 lemmas (25%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense. The feature is used with 4 part-of-speech tags: VERB (14753; 12% instances), AUX (3514; 3% instances), ADJ (1; 0% instances), NOUN (1; 0% instances).

VERB

14753 VERB tokens (87% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Tense co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (13860; 94%), VerbForm=Fin (11428; 77%), Number=Sing (10909; 74%), Mood=Ind (9792; 66%), Voice=Act (9446; 64%), Aspect=EMPTY (9316; 63%), Person=3 (8305; 56%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Fut (337; 2% of non-empty Tense): vedrai, dirò, farà, farò, verrà, udirai, vederai, parrà, saprai, troverai
• Imp (217; 1% of non-empty Tense): avesse, vedessi, dicesse, facesse, fosse, venisse, avessi, fesse, andasse, ardesse
• Past (5489; 37% of non-empty Tense): disse, vidi, fece, fé, rispuose, cominciò, fatto, parea, diss’, avea
• Pres (8710; 59% of non-empty Tense): fa, veder, vedi, ha, va, far, fare, dir, dire, convien
• EMPTY (2156): dicendo, fatto, cantando, fatta, parlando, piangendo, veggendo, andando, guardando, aperta

Paradigm fare	Pres	Fut	Past	Imp
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			facea, faceva
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			facei
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			facea, faceva, fare
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass			facea, fatto
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			facean, facevan, facieno, faceano, facevano, fare
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act				fessi
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin				fatto
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act				facesse, fesse
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act				facesser
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Part			fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatt'
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Part			fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatto, fatt'
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part			fatto, fatte
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatto, fatte, fatt'
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatti
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatta
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			fec', feci, fei, fe', fare
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			fei, facesti
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			fece, fé, fare, feo, fée, féne
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass			fatta, fare
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			facemmo, femmo
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			fenno, fer, fero, fecer, fecero, fare, fen
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass			fero
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part			fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			fatti
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatti
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatti
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatta
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatta
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			fatta
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			fatt'
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			fatta
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=2|Voice=Act	faresti
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act	farebbe, faria		fatto
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|Voice=Act	farieno
Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fa, fare, fatti, far, fa'
Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fate
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fo, fare, faccio	farò
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fai	farai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	far, fatta
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fa, face, fare, faci, fane	farà
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass	face	fatto
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	facciam	farem, faremo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fate	farete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	fanno, fan, fare, facen	faranno, faran
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	facci
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	faccia
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	faccian, facciano, facciàn
VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	far, fare		fatta, fatto
VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Pass	far, fare

AUX

3514 AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (3133; 89%), Mood=Ind (2844; 81%), Voice=EMPTY (2812; 80%), Number=Sing (2666; 76%), Person=3 (2523; 72%), Aspect=EMPTY (2158; 61%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Fut (149; 4% of non-empty Tense): fia, sarà, sarai, saranno, fier, sarò, saran, potrai, potrà, essere
• Imp (153; 4% of non-empty Tense): fosse, fossi, fosser, avesse, fossero, avessi, volesse, potesse, dovessi, foss’
• Past (1215; 35% of non-empty Tense): fu, era, fui, avea, eran, fuor, fu’, furon, fummo, fue
• Pres (1997; 57% of non-empty Tense): è, son, esser, se’, ha, sia, sono, può, hai, puoi
• EMPTY (15): dei, possendo, essendo, avendo, de’, dee, essere, state, stato, È

Paradigm essere	Pres	Fut	Past	Imp
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin			era, er'
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin			eri
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin			era, er'
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin			eravam, eravamo, eramo
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin			eran, erano
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin				fossi, fosse, foss'
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin				fossi
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin				fosse, foss', fossi
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin				fossimo
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin				fosser, fossero
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Part			stato, fossi, son, sono, stati
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part			stato, è, fosse, fossero, stata, state, stati
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Part			fossimo
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Part			stata
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Part			state
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Part			state
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			state
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin			fui, fu'
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin			fosti
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin			fu, fue, essere
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin			fummo
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin			foste
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin			fuor, furon, fur, fuoro, furo, fuorono, furono
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin			foste
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=1	sarei, sare'		sare', stato
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=2	saresti
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3	sarebbe, fora, saria		fora, stata
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=1	saremmo
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=2	sareste
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3	sarebbero, foran, sarebber, sarien, sarieno, sarian
Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	sie
Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	siate
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	son, sono	sarò
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	se'	sarai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	è, èe, essere	fia, sarà, essere, fie
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	è
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	siam, semo, sem, siamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	siete	sarete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	son, sono, enno, so'	saranno, fier, saran, fien, fieno, fian, fiero
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	sia
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	sia, sii
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass	Sie
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sia, sie, sipa			fosse
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	siamo
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sien, sian, sieno
VerbForm=Inf	esser, essere

ADJ

1 ADJ tokens (0% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Tense co-occurred: Gender=Masc (1; 100%), Number=Sing (1; 100%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Past (1; 100% of non-empty Tense): disdegnoso
• EMPTY (5175): gran, dolce, alto, primo, prima, buon, bella, maggior, grande, alta

NOUN

1 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Tense co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (1; 100%), Number=Sing (1; 100%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Pres (1; 100% of non-empty Tense): luce
• EMPTY (15955): occhi, mondo, terra, gente, maestro, parte, ciel, mente, viso, loco

Relations with Agreement in Tense

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Tense: VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (1501; 51%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (1365; 88%), VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (959; 75%), VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (322; 59%), VERB –[aux:pass]–> AUX (252; 57%), VERB –[csubj]–> VERB (182; 67%), VERB –[advcl:relcl]–> VERB (52; 63%), VERB –[nsubj]–> VERB (51; 53%), VERB –[obj]–> VERB (48; 51%), VERB –[csubj:relcl]–> VERB (32; 86%).

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